Added saturated ideals.

This commit is contained in:
Bokuan Li
2026-05-04 17:54:03 -04:00
parent e3c16a98b4
commit 227436a9c2
2 changed files with 46 additions and 1 deletions

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@@ -18,3 +18,46 @@
\begin{proof}
By \autoref{proposition:tvs-set-uniformity} and \autoref{proposition:set-uniform-pseudometric}.
\end{proof}
\begin{definition}[Saturated Ideal]
\label{definition:saturated-ideal}
Let $E$ be a locally convex space over $K \in \RC$ and $\sigma \subset 2^E$ be an ideal, then $\sigma$ is \textbf{saturated} if:
\begin{enumerate}
\item For each $\lambda \in K$ and $S \in \sigma$, $\lamdba S \in \sigma$.
\item For each $S \in \sigma$, $\ol{\aconv}(S) \in \sigma$.
\end{enumerate}
For any ideal $\sigma \subset 2^E$, the smallest saturated ideal $\ol \sigma$ containing it is the \textbf{saturated hull} of $\sigma$.
\end{definition}
\begin{lemma}
\label{lemma:locally-convex-saturated}
Let $E$, $F$ be locally convex spaces over $K \in \RC$, $\sigma \subset 2^E$ be an ideal, and $\ol \sigma$ be its saturated hull, then the $\sigma$-uniformity and $\ol \sigma$-uniformity on $L(E; F)$ coincide.
\end{lemma}
\begin{proof}
Let $\tau \subset \ol \sigma$ be the collection of sets such that for each $S \in \tau$ and $U \in \cn_F(0)$,
\[
N(S, U) = \bracs{(S, T) \in L(E; F)| (S - T)(S) \subset U}
\]
is an entourage in the $\sigma$-uniformity.
For each $S \in \tau$, $U \in \cn_F(0)$, and $\lambda \in K$ with $\lambda \ne 0$,
\begin{align*}
N(\lambda S, U) &= \bracs{(S, T) \in L(E; F)| (S - T)(\lambda S) \subset U} \\
&= \bracs{(S, T) \in L(E; F)| (S - T)(S) \subset \lambda^{-1}U}
\end{align*}
is another entourage in the $\sigma$-uniformity. If $\lambda = 0$, then $N(\lambda S, U) = L(E; F)$, which is also an entourage.
Now, let $S \in \tau$ and $U \in \cn_F(0)$ be convex and circled, then by \autoref{proposition:closure-of-image},
\begin{align*}
N(\ol{\aconv}(S), U) &= \bracs{(S, T) \in L(E; F)| (S - T)(\ol{\aconv}(S)) \subset U} \\
&\supset \bracs{(S, T) \in L(E; F)| \overline{(S - T)(\aconv(S))} \subset U} \\
&= \bracs{(S, T) \in L(E; F)| \ol{\aconv}{(S - T)(S)} \subset U}
\end{align*}
so $N(\ol{\aconv}(S), U)$ contains an entourage in the $\sigma$-uniformity.
Since $\tau$ is a saturated ideal that contains $\sigma$, $\tau = \ol \sigma$. Therefore the $\sigma$-uniformity and $\ol \sigma$-uniformity on $L(E; F)$ coincide.
\end{proof}

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@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
\item There exists $U \in \fB$ with $U \subset A$.
\item There exists $U \in \cn(x)$ with $U \subset A$.
\end{enumerate}
The set of all points satisfying the above is the \textbf{interior} $A^o$ of $A$, which is the largest open set contained in $A$.
\end{definition}
\begin{proof}
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@
\item For every $B \supset A$ closed, $x \in B$.
\item For every $U \in \cn(x)$, $U \cap A \ne \emptyset$.
\item For every $U \in \fB$, $U \cap A \ne \emptyset$.
\item There exists a filter $\fF \subset 2^A$ that converges to $\fF$.
\item There exists a filter $\fF \subset 2^A$ that converges to $x$.
\end{enumerate}
The set $\ol{A}$ of all points satisfying the above is the \textbf{closure} of $A$ in $X$. By (1), it is the smallest closed set containing $A$.
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@
\item For every $\emptyset \ne U \subset X$ open, $A \cap U \ne \emptyset$.
\item For every $U \subset X$ open, $\overline{A \cap U} \supset U$.
\end{enumerate}
If the above holds, then $A$ is a \textbf{dense} subset of $X$.
\end{definition}
\begin{proof}