From 7e6e37d3e888a73abc48c67eb5e9af07634850d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bokuan Li Date: Wed, 6 May 2026 16:41:51 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Housekeeping. --- src/fa/norm/normed.tex | 13 +++---------- src/measure/vector/variation.tex | 2 -- src/topology/metric/metric.tex | 2 -- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/fa/norm/normed.tex b/src/fa/norm/normed.tex index 8a7dfba..0557e26 100644 --- a/src/fa/norm/normed.tex +++ b/src/fa/norm/normed.tex @@ -73,21 +73,14 @@ \label{theorem:uniform-boundedness} Let $E, F$ be normed vector spaces and $\mathcal{T} \subset L(E; F)$. If \begin{enumerate} - \item For every $x \in E$, $\sup_{T \in \mathcal{T}}\norm{Tx}_F < \infty$. - \item $E$ is a Banach space. + \item[(B)] $E$ is a Banach space. + \item[(E2)] For every $x \in E$, $\sup_{T \in \mathcal{T}}\norm{Tx}_F < \infty$. \end{enumerate} then $\sup_{T \in \mathcal{T}}\norm{T}_{L(E; F)} < \infty$. \end{theorem} \begin{proof} - For each $n \in \natp$, let $A_n = \bracs{x \in X|\norm{Tx}_F \le n \forall T \in \mathcal{T}}$, then each $A_n$ is closed with $\bigcup_{n \in \natp}A_n = E$. By the \hyperref[Baire Category Theorem]{theorem:baire}, there exists $n \in \natp$ and $U \subset E$ open such that $\sup_{x \in U}\sup_{T \in \mathcal{T}}\norm{Tx}_{F} < \infty$. - - Let $x \in U$ and $r > 0$ such that $\overline{B(x, r)} \subset U$, then for any $y \in E$ with $\norm{y}_E \le r$ and $T \in \mathcal{T}$, - \[ - \norm{Ty} = \norm{Ty + Tx - Tx}_E = \normn{T\underbrace{(x + y)}_{\in U}}_E + \norm{Tx}_E \le 2n - \] - - so $\sup_{T \in \mathcal{T}}\norm{T}_{L(E; F)} \le 2n/r$. + By the \autoref{theorem:banach-steinhaus} theorem, $\mathcal{T}$ is equicontinuous. Therefore there exists $r > 0$ such that $\bigcup_{T \in \mathcal{T}}T[B_E(0, r)] \subset B_F(0, 1)$. In which case, $\sup_{T \in \mathcal{T}}\norm{T}_{L(E; F)} \le r^{-1}$. \end{proof} diff --git a/src/measure/vector/variation.tex b/src/measure/vector/variation.tex index 712ab63..edc541f 100644 --- a/src/measure/vector/variation.tex +++ b/src/measure/vector/variation.tex @@ -119,7 +119,5 @@ \] by \hyperref[Fubini's theorem]{theorem:fubini-tonelli}. - - % TODO: Actually link Fubini once it's there. \end{proof} diff --git a/src/topology/metric/metric.tex b/src/topology/metric/metric.tex index 7615ce5..ec4c0de 100644 --- a/src/topology/metric/metric.tex +++ b/src/topology/metric/metric.tex @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ Let $J \subset I$ be countable such that for each $k \in K$, there exists $j \in J$ with $V_n \subset U_j$, then $X = \bigcup_{k \in K}V_k = \bigcup_{j \in J}V_j$. - % TODO: This stuff may be moved to more general spaces. - (2) $\Rightarrow$ (3): Let $n \in \nat$, then $\bracs{B(x, 1/n)|x \in X}$ is an open cover of $X$, so there exists $\seq{x_{n, k}} \subset X$ such that $X = \bigcup_{k \in \natp}B(x_k, 1/n)$. Let $D = \bracs{x_{n, k}| n, k \in \natp}$, then for any $x \in X$ and $n \in \natp$, there exists $k \in \natp$ such that $x \in B(x_{n, k}, 1/n)$, so $x_{n, k} \in B(x, 1/n)$. Therefore $D$ is dense in $X$, and $X$ is separable. (3) $\Rightarrow$ (1): Let $\seq{x_n} \subset X$ be a countable dense subset. Let $x \in X$ and $k \in \natp$, then there exists $x_n \in \natp$ such that $d(x, x_n) < 1/(2k)$. In which case, $x \in B(x_n, 1/(2k)) \subset B(x_n, 1/k)$. Therefore $\bracs{B(x_n, 1/k)|n, k \in \natp}$ forms a countable basis for $X$.