From 57c32a3c5e3e8420545c795f5fcbaf488fa3d575 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bokuan Li Date: Wed, 6 May 2026 16:50:37 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Updated spelling of barreled to barrelled for consistency. --- src/fa/lc/barrel.tex | 14 +++++++------- src/fa/tvs/equicontinuous.tex | 13 +++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/fa/lc/barrel.tex b/src/fa/lc/barrel.tex index f651928..4a5a4dc 100644 --- a/src/fa/lc/barrel.tex +++ b/src/fa/lc/barrel.tex @@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ \begin{summary} \label{summary:barreled-space} - The following types of locally convex spaces are barreled: + The following types of locally convex spaces are barrelled: \begin{enumerate} \item Every locally convex space with the Baire property. \item Every Banach space and every Fréchet space. - \item Inductive limits of barreled spaces. + \item Inductive limits of barrelled spaces. \item Spaces of type (LB) and (LF). - \item The locally convex direct sum of barreled spaces. - \item Products of barreled spaces. + \item The locally convex direct sum of barrelled spaces. + \item Products of barrelled spaces. \end{enumerate} \end{summary} \begin{proof} @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ \begin{proposition} \label{proposition:baire-barrel} - Let $E$ be a locally convex space over $K \in \RC$. If $E$ is a Baire space, then $E$ is barreled. + Let $E$ be a locally convex space over $K \in \RC$. If $E$ is a Baire space, then $E$ is barrelled. \end{proposition} \begin{proof}[Proof, {{\cite[II.7.1]{SchaeferWolff}}}. ] Let $D \subset E$ be a Barrel, then $E = \bigcup_{n \in \natp}nD$ is a countable union of closed sets. Since $E$ is Baire, there exists $n \in \natp$, $U \in \cn_E(0)$ circled, and $x \in E$ such that $x + U \in nB$. In which case, @@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ \begin{proposition} \label{proposition:barrel-limit} - Let $\seqi{E}$ be locally convex spaces over $K \in \RC$, $E$ be a vector space over $K$, and $\seqi{T}$ such that $T_i \in \hom(E_i; E)$ for all $i \in I$, then the inductive locally convex topology on $E$ induced by $\seqi{T}$ is barreled. + Let $\seqi{E}$ be locally convex spaces over $K \in \RC$, $E$ be a vector space over $K$, and $\seqi{T}$ such that $T_i \in \hom(E_i; E)$ for all $i \in I$, then the inductive locally convex topology on $E$ induced by $\seqi{T}$ is barrelled. \end{proposition} \begin{proof}[Proof, {{\cite[II.7.2]{SchaeferWolff}}}. ] - Let $D \subset E$ be a barrel, then for each $i \in I$, $T_i^{-1}(D) \subset E_i$ is also a barrel, and thus a neighbourhood of $0$ in $E_i$. By (5) of \autoref{definition:lc-inductive}, $D$ is a neighbourhood of $0$ in $E$, so $E$ is barreled. + Let $D \subset E$ be a barrel, then for each $i \in I$, $T_i^{-1}(D) \subset E_i$ is also a barrel, and thus a neighbourhood of $0$ in $E_i$. By (5) of \autoref{definition:lc-inductive}, $D$ is a neighbourhood of $0$ in $E$, so $E$ is barrelled. \end{proof} diff --git a/src/fa/tvs/equicontinuous.tex b/src/fa/tvs/equicontinuous.tex index c8d3be3..db8edef 100644 --- a/src/fa/tvs/equicontinuous.tex +++ b/src/fa/tvs/equicontinuous.tex @@ -16,6 +16,15 @@ (5) $\Rightarrow$ (1): Let $V \in \cn_F(0)$, then $U = \bigcap_{T \in \alg}T^{-1}(V) \in \cn_E(0)$. Thus for any $x, y \in E$ with $x - y \in U$, $Tx - Ty \in V$ for all $T \in \alg$. \end{proof} +\begin{proposition} +\label{proposition:equicontinuous-bounded} + Let $E, F$ be TVSs over $K \in \RC$ and $\alg \subset L(E; F)$ be equicontinuous, then for any ideal $\sigma \subset \mathfrak{B}(E)$, $\alg$ is a bounded subset of $B_\sigma(E; F)$. +\end{proposition} +\begin{proof} + Let $S \in \sigma$ and $U \in \cn_F(0)$, then there exists $V \in \cn_E(0)$ such that $\bigcup_{T \in \alg}T(V) \subset U$. Since $S$ is bounded, there exists $\lambda \in K$ such that $S \subset \lambda V$. Therefore $\bigcup_{T \in \alg}T(S) \subset \lambda U$, and $\alg$ is bounded in $B_\sigma(E; F)$. +\end{proof} + + \begin{proposition}[{{\cite[IV.4.3]{SchaeferWolff}}}] \label{proposition:equicontinuous-linear-closure} Let $E, F$ be TVSs over $K \in \RC$ and $\alg \subset L(E; F)$ be equicontinuous, and $\alg'$ be the closure of $\alg$ in $F^E$ with respect to the product topology, then $\alg'$ is equicontinuous and hence $\alg' \subset L(E; F)$. @@ -29,7 +38,7 @@ Let $E, F$ be TVSs over $K \in \RC$ and $\alg \subset L(E; F)$. Suppose that one of the following holds: \begin{enumerate} \item[(B)] $E$ is a Baire space. - \item[(B')] $E$ is barreled and $F$ is locally convex. + \item[(B')] $E$ is barrelled and $F$ is locally convex. \end{enumerate} and that @@ -86,7 +95,7 @@ Let $E, F, G$ be TVSs over $K \in \RC$ and $\alg$ be separately continuous bilinear maps from $E \times F$ to $G$. If one of the following holds: \begin{enumerate} \item[(B)] $E$ is Baire. - \item[(B')] $E$ is barreled and $G$ is locally convex. + \item[(B')] $E$ is barrelled and $G$ is locally convex. \end{enumerate} and that